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| There are 195 countries in the world — 193 UN members and 2 observer states. |
How Many Countries Are There in the World?
When it comes to counting the countries in the world, you might think it’s a simple answer—but it’s actually a bit more complex! The world is a diverse place with nearly 200 nations, each with its own unique culture, language, and history.
1. Officially Recognized Countries
According to the United Nations (UN), there are 193 member countries. These nations are recognized globally and participate in international organizations and agreements.
2. Observer States
In addition to the 193 UN members, there are 2 observer states:
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Vatican City
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Palestine
Although they are not full UN members, they are recognized in international diplomacy.
3. Other Territories and Disputed Regions
Beyond the UN, there are a few other regions or territories that claim independence but are not widely recognized, such as:
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Taiwan
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Kosovo
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Western Sahara
Counting these, the total number of countries or recognized entities in the world can range from 195 to around 200, depending on how you define a “country.”
4. Fun Fact
Some countries are completely surrounded by other countries—these are called landlocked countries. Examples include Nepal, Bhutan, and Luxembourg.
✅ Conclusion
So, while the exact number can vary slightly, you can confidently say that the world has around 195 countries, including both UN members and observer states. This diversity makes our planet truly fascinating!

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